Glosaro
Handy website words
WWW = TTT = Tut-Tera Teksaĵo.
Website = TTT-ejo or TTTejo or paĝaro or, more generally, it's one kind of retejo.
Created, modified, contents, index, upward, homeward, hither, thither, back, next, previous, following.
Kreita, modifita, enhavo, indekso, supren, hejmen, ĉi tien, tien, reen, sekven, antaŭa, sekvanta.
Kreo, lasta plinovigo, laste aktualigita, kolekto, kompilo, kompilita, oftaj demandoj.
- obsolete = arkaika (arĥaika), jam ne uzata
- arkaika (arĥaika) = archaic, obsolete
- archaic =
- Marked by the characteristics of an earlier period or time
- Current in an earlier time but rare in present usage
- Paĝo arĥaika. Tiu ĉi paĝo estas arkaika, jam ne uzata. La enhavo moviĝis tien.
- permeso, rajto, privilegio
Data is a problem, as usual.
It appears that data is a problem in Esperanto too! The
most common translations for datum are dateno
and datumo; others I've seen are datao and
donitaĵo. To make matters worse, datumo is considered
by some users to be a collective noun as
is English data (in proper usona komputilista English, anyway), with an
individual piece being a datumano or a datumero,
as in English piece of data.
That said, here are a few samples I've seen:
- datenoj = datumoj = datumo = data
- datenejo = field
- datenbanko = datumbanko = databank
- datenaro = datenobazo = datumbazo = datumaro = database
- datenopo = database record
- datenfonto = data source
- datenprogramo = datumbazoprogramo = database program
- datentraktado = dataprocessing
- datentransigo = data transmission
- datumkontrolo = data validation
- datumstrio = datastream
- datumfluo = dataflow
- datumstrukturo = data structure
- datumtipo = datatype
Forms using datumo seem to be most common. As for the
collection question, I say that this is our chance to settle it
logically once and for all: Respecting both the Latin root and
Esperanto grammar, datumo for one and datumoj for
many!
Vortfamilioj
- Bone/Rezignu/Jes/Ne; Bone/Ek!/Daŭrigu/OK; Rezignu/Forgesigu/Lasu/Nuligu/Malfaru
- bufro = buffer, printbufro = print buffer, enigbufro = input buffer, bufo = toad
- en/el = I/O
- hiperlig(il)o = lig(il)o
- kliento, servilo, klienta-servila arkitekturo
- mastro/sklavino
- ŝuti: alŝuti [upload], elŝuti [download]
- uzanto, saluti, salutnomo, pasvorto
Dissendolistoj ktp
Lately I've been seeing the term diskutlisto used instead of
dissendolisto. A good example of this transition is found in
revuo Esperanto, junio 2002, in which diskutlisto is
seen on page 125 and dissendolisto on page 129. The
Komputada leksikono
defines dissendilo, angle, as mail exploder. I'm
thinking that dissendolisto was a more general term
before, but is coming to mean something like informlisto
or novaĵlisto, while diskutlisto describes the
situation in which messages flow both ways.
I noticed that
abonu.com
uses the term retlisto.
But the term diskutlisto bothers me. The verb diskuti
seems to carry with it the notion of debate or
argument, and while such is (very!) common on mailing lists,
I'm thinking that it's not appropriate to label them (all and always)
so. Here are the words I'm pondering...
- diskuti
- tr to discuss, debate
- disputi
- ntr to dispute, argue
- konverso
- conversation; konversi = ntr to converse, talk (with), chat
- konversacio
- conversation; konversacii = ntr to converse, talk (with), chat
- dialogo
- dialogue, interparolado; dialogi = ntr to converse
- interparoli
- ntr to converse
I'm uncertain about konverso— some dictionaries
consider konverso and konversacio to be synonymous,
while others (older ones, I believe) define konverso
differently (some kind of monetary transaction).
Now, in 2005, a simple solution for this problem of terminology
may have evolved. There is a tendency to calls these things simply
listoj!
But afiŝejo is pretty straightforward for a posting-place,
like a BBS or forumo or novaĵgrupo.
Notoj
- Versio, redakcio and eldono are all versions, but an eldono is one that has been released to the public.
- Strictly speaking, kodo is a collective, of things or an algorithm ktp, and kodaĵo (or kodono) is one element. Loosely speaking, kodo can be used for all three.
- Teko = briefcase, tekkomputilo = laptop computer (subset of portebla komputilo)
Kelkaj vortoj
- ?
- demandsigno
- !
- krisigno
- @
- po, ĉe, ĉe-simbolo, heliko (snail)
- /diversa, /divers, /div
- /misc
- /kc
- /etc (kaj cetere)
- /komuna
- /common, /shared
- /ktp, /kotopo
- /misc
- /privata
- /private
- /publika, /pub
- /pub
- adiaŭi
- logout, logoff, signoff, signout, elsaluti
- afiŝejo
- newsgroup
- alklaki
- to click on
- anonima
- anonymous
- aplikprogramisto
- Fakulo verkanta aplikajn programojn, kontraste al sistemprogramisto.
- aplikprogramo
- application (program)
- arkivo
- archive, file, backup; bendarkivo = tape backup; arkivejo; arkivigi = tr to make a backup copy of
- bajto
- byte
- baskulo
- toggle
- bito
- bit
- demono
- demon, also in unix [diablo = devil]
- dialogo
- dialog
- domajno
- Domain; grupo de komputiloj en Interreto kies poŝtejo havas komunan sufikson, la domajnnomon. DNS = domajna nomsistemo.
- dosiero
- file
- dupunkto
- colon
- enketlingvo
- query language
- flago
- flag
- foliumilo
- browser
- forgesujo
- bit bucket, /dev/null, rubujo, paperkorbo
- GUI
- Grafika Uzantula Interfaco. Ankaŭ vidu KLI.
- hejmpaĝo
- homepage
- hierarkio
- hierarchy
- hiperteksto
- hypertext
- ilaro
- set of tools
- ilujo
- toolbox
- informatiko
- information science
- la Interreto
- the Internet
- kadukiĝema memoro
- dynamic memory. kaduk- because it has to be refreshed, "inclined to become kaduk-"!
- kampo
- field
- klavi
- to "key in", for example, a telephone number
- KLI
- Komand-Linia Interfaco. Ankaŭ vidu GUI.
- komo
- comma
- kompakta disko, kompaktdisko (KD)
- compact disk, lumdisko (LD)
- komputejo
- komputa centro
- komputiko
- computer science
- komputilejo
- computer place, center, room
- komputilisto
- computer jockey
- lumdisko (LD)
- compact disk, kompaktdisko (KD)
- magneta disko
- magnetic disk
- miscellany
- aliaĵoj, ceteraĵoj, ĉiuspecaĵoj, diversaĵoj, kotopoaĵoj
- musklaki
- to click (with a mouse)
- novaĵgrupo
- newsgroup
- pakita dosiero
- zipped file
- panei
- ntr to break down; [naut] heave to; [computers] crash.
- plusendi
- forward
- programisto
- programmer
- punkto
- dot, period
- punktokomo
- semicolon
- retadreso
- eddress, email address
- retiketo
- Netiquette
- retnomo
- Net-name, ekz Ailanto
- la Reto
- the Net
- retpoŝto
- email
- retpoŝtilo
- email client
- retregiono
- top-level domain, la plej ekstera domajno [edu, com, mil, gov, org, us, de, uk...].
- retumi
- browse the Net; kp foliumi
- ricevilo
- receiver. Also see sendilo.
- rikordo
- record
- rikordotipo
- record type
- saluti
- login, logon, signon, signin → ensaluti / elsaluti (adiaŭi)
- seanco
- session ( saluto + dialogo + adiaŭo ), sesio.
- sendilo
- transmitter. Also see ricevilo.
- sesio
- session, seanco.
- signaro
- character set
- signo
- character
- sistemestro
- sysop, sysadmin, system operator
- skripto
- script (shell script, batch file, ktp)
- softvaro
- software
- stato
- state, condition, status [ŝtato = (pol) state]
- sterko
- manure (Latin: stercus)
- ŝalti
- switch on; elŝalti = switch off; enŝalti = switch on; malŝalti = switch off; ŝaltilo = switch
- teksestro
- webmaster
- tiparo
- font [tipo = ideal, model, printing letter]
- vico
- queue, row, line; (one's) turn
6 Decembro 2008 modifita, de Ailanto verkita.